9

Mercy Wheeler (Bannister) 97
Johann Lorentz Kettering 67

8

James Seeley 80
Elizabeth Brown (Seeley) 79
Azor Nash 60
Nathan Abbott 73
Mary (Marcy, Mercy) Bannister (Abbott) 72
Thomas Coons 78
Anna Crandall (Coons) 70
Joseph Crandall 65
Zachariah Sickels 62
Mary (Pierson) 87
Sarah West (Stern) 67
Elizabeth Flynn (Guymon) 65
John Gordon 61
Barzilla Martin (Gordon) 41
John Dudley 47
Henry Etters 73
Philip Tevebaugh or Devenpaugh 64
Margaret Cansler or Gensler (Tevebaugh) 56

7

Peter Clements 68
Joseph Smith 50
Mary Bowerman (Gifford) 57
Reuben Davis 51
Mary or Polly Abbott (Davis) 48
Samuel Snow 65
Betty Perkins (Snow) 59
Philip Killian 49 died
Thomas Hopper 49
Thomas Coons 49
John Williamson 33
Nancy Sickels (Williamson) 28
Abiel Perry 61
Sylvanus Hulet 57
Mary Lewis (Hulet) 52
Johan Mathias Noah 55
Elizabeth Schmidt (Noah) 47
Aaron Mattson 70
Mary McMinn (Mattson) 77
Isaac Pierson 48
Rachel Stern (Pierson) 41
Thomas Guymon 28
Sarah Gordon (Guymon) 24
James Dudley 33
Palle Pallemon Fix 75
James Southhall ~about 25
Sophia (Southhall) 20
Peter Green 60
Charles Alexander Durham 42
Mary Patience Davis (Durham) 43
Henry Etters 47
Catherine Teavebaugh or Devenpaugh (Etters) 30
Zachariah Earls 21
Jemima Harden (or Harding) (Earls) 31

6

Hannah Worth (Lowe) 81
James H Clements 35
Lucy Owens (Clements) 34
Charles M. Powell 30
Nancy Smith (Powell) 30
Alpheus Gifford 22
Anna Nash (Gifford) 15
George Washington Braffett 14
Amanda Davis (Braffett) 17
Ebenezer Snow 31
Polly Hayes (Snow) 27
Ralph Smith 26
Mary Walsh (Smith) 24
John Killian 19
Lydia Ann Hopper (Killian) 20
Libbeus Thaddeous Coons 4
Mary Ann Williamsen (Coons) 3
Asahel Perry 31
Polly Chadwick (Perry) 26
Charles Hulet 25
Margaret Ann Haynes Noah (Hulet) 21
George Matson 48
Ann Pierson (Matson) 18
Mary Dickerson Dudley (Guymon) 1
Jens Thomasen 60
Jorgen Christensen 79
Peter Engelbret Palleson Fix 45
Else Christensdatter (Christensen) 52
Niels Eriksen 41
Anne Jensdatter (Eriksen) 36
William Peck 27
Ann Kinger (Peck) 24
Ruth Rowles (Turner) 26
Thomas Russon 20
Sarah Davis (Russon) 20
Sarah Round (Southhall? or Smart) 11
John Wilson 41
Nancy Wilkey (Wilson) 21
William Clark 21
Jane Wilkie (Clark) 19
William H. Green 7
Eunice "Unicy" Durham (Green) 6
Jacob Etters 7
Trythena Earl (Etters) 7

5

Joseph Lowe 47
Mary Stirland (Lowe) 29
Albert Clements 14
Ada (Aidah) Winchell (Clements) 14
Levi Jasper Powell 9
Mary Elizabeth Parker (Powell) 9
Peder Simonsen 54
Thomas Jensen 39
Sidzel (Zidsel) Jorgensdatter (Jensen) 27
Jens Pedersen 20
Anne Andersdatter (Pedersen) 19
Niels Christensen 8
Kirstine Marie Nielsdatter (Christensen) 8
Phebe Turner (Peck) 4

4

Peder Pedersen 3

General

Population: 1.06 Billion*

• Entertainment: Writers include Oliver Wendell Holmes The Spetember Gale (age 6), Pierre Beranger, Byron Hebrew Melodies, ETA Hoffmann, JS Knowles (tragedy), Scott, Wordsworth, TR Malthus, David Ricardo (economics), Savigny (Roman Law), Dugald Stweart (philosophy)
  The Biedermeier style arrives
  Art includes Canova "The Three Graces", Goya, Turner "Crossing the Brook"
  Music includes Schubert
• Politics: United Kingdom of Portugal forms from Brazil Portugal and the Algarves to 1822
• Science: Augustin Fresnel researches the diffraction of light
  Lamarck writes about natural history of animals
  LJ Prout writes about specific gravity and atomic weight
• Technology: Humphry Davy invents miner's safety lamp
• Deaths: Physician Franz Anton Mesmer, Postmaster Joseph Habersham, Artist Francesco Bertolozzi, Actress Frances Abington, Artist John Singleton Copely, Caricaturist James Gillray, General Joachim Murat, Marshal Michel Ney executed for treason, Poet Matthias Claudius, Poet John Singleton Copley, Morelos of Mexico

Africa

• General: Islands of Tristan da Cunha annexed by UK and relabeled Islands of Refreshment
• Sierra Leone: Resettlement of former slaves from US

Americas

• General: All tribute to Barbary pirates ends when Europe and Americans confront pirates, wins respect for American military
  Spanish armies reassert royal control over Western colonies
• Brazil: Declares self as independent empire
• Mexico: Simon Bolivar ends period of revolts
  Morelos dies, leading to setback of gurrilla movement

Asia

• Indonesia: Tambora eruption – deadliest kills 92,000 eventually, but about 12,000 in initial explosion
  Eruption of Sumbawa Volcano in Indonesia – over 50,000 dead
  Famine
• Java: Java restored to Dutch by British

Europe

• General: Congress of Vienna follows defeat of Napoleon – map of Europe decided
  Markets reopen to foreign trade
  Austria, Britain, Prussia, and Russia form new "Holy Alliance"
• Austria: Technological College in Vienna founded
  Count Metternich arises as world leader of influence pushing for status quo in preliminary league of nations
  Monarchy restored by Congress of Vienna
• France: Napoleon pleads to Prince Regent Charles (IV) of England – Napoleon exiled to St. Helena in South Atlantic
  Marshal Michel Ney executed for treason
  Napoleon leaves Elba and lands in France – Louis XVIII flees and "The Hundred Days" begins
  Napoleon issues liberal constitution Le Champ de Mai
  Battle of Waterloo with British and Prussians
  Duke of Wellington Wellsley (sp) defeats Napoleon – monarchy reestablished
  Abolition of slave trade
  Second Treaty of Paris – France's borders restored to 1790
• German States: Protestant Baseler Missionsgesellschafs founded
  German Confederation established
  Start of German kingdom of Frankfurt
• Great Britain: John Nash paid to develop property in London to outdo Paris
  Corn Law passed - potatoes become more important
  British income tax ended
  Nash rebuilds Brughton Pavilion in pseudooriental style
  Apothecaries Act forbids unqualified doctors to practice in Britain
  Economic postwar crisis in England - tariffs increase leading to starvation
  British road surveyor John Macadam constructs roads of crushed stone
• Italian States: Joachim Murat King of Naples executed after attempt to regain Naples
  Start of Kingdom of Two Siciles to 1860
  Start of Grand Duchy of Tuscany, Duchy of Modena to 1859, Kingdom of Lombardy Venetia, Duchy of Lucca
  End of Sovereign Principality of Elba
• Netherlands: Formation of United Kingdom of the Netherlands (Belgium Luxembourg and Netherlands) to 1830
• Poland: Union with Russian empire
  Start of Republic of Kraków in Poland and end of the Free City of Danzig to 1920 – End of Duchy of Warsaw
• Serbia: Uprisings lead to independence from Ottomans - Balkan Milosh Obrenovich leads revolt named "Prince of Serbia"
• Switzerland: Swiss Federal Pact ratified – Confederation now consists of 22 cantons

Middle East

Pacific

• Hawaii: Russia tries to make landings in Hawaiian islands

President:

Pres: James Madison

General

• Abolition: Black merchant Paul Cuffe starts campaign to resettle former slaves in Africa – ships 38 back to Sierra Leone
• Architecture: Greek Revival architecture appears in US
• Finance: Brits flood US ports with goods
  Reopening of European market boosts cotton exports
• Military: Treaty of Ghent ends War of 1812
• Technology: First steam warship - USS Fulton

East

• General: "Mohawk Turnpike" completed across Appalachians and emerges around Buffalo

Midwest

South

• Louisiana: Americans under Andrew Jackson defeat British at Battle of New Orleans before news of treaty reaches soldiers

West and Pacific